Virginia Tech® home

2026 GAP Report

2026 GAP Report

Restarting growth: The Role of Regenerative Agriculture in Productivity Growth and Profitability

Global agricultural productivity growth has fallen sharply. Can regenerative agriculture help restart it—while improving profitability and long-term sustainability?

global productivity growth is Losing Ground

0.63% annual global tfp growth 2015–2024

nearly 68% from its 1.95% peak 2001–2010

~50% of global output growth now comes from input intensification

Agriculture is drifting toward a more input-driven model of growth.

chart

Can regenerative agriculture move the productivity needle?

The 2026 GAP Report examines regenerative agriculture as a potential pathway to address three challenges too often considered separately: stagnating productivity growth, thin profit margins, and long-term sustainability.

The report assesses what the evidence tells us today—and the research, tools, and policy needed to turn regenerative agriculture's potential into measurable productivity gains at scale.

01.INPUT REDUCTION

Reduce purchased inputs

02.OUTPUT PRODUCTION

Build productive natural capital

03.OUTPUT STABILIZATION

Protect output under stress